Why do 8 out of 10 pregnant women have high blood sugar? Attached with detailed introduction?
2023-08-19 本站作者 【 字体:大 中 小 】
Why do 8 out of 10 pregnant women have high blood sugar? Attached with detailed introduction? High blood sugar is a common pregnancy complication, and according to statistics, about 10 out of 8 pregnant women experience high blood sugar. This has certain risks and impacts on the health of both pregnant women and fetuses. This article will provide a detailed explanation of why this situation occurs and the relevant reasons.
1、 Hormonal changes during pregnancy can cause significant changes in hormone levels in women, especially the human placental hormone (HPL) produced by the placenta, which can lead to a decrease in insulin sensitivity in pregnant women. Insulin is a key hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. When insulin sensitivity in pregnant women decreases, their ability to control blood sugar decreases, which can easily lead to an increase in blood sugar levels.
2、 Insulin resistance and insufficient insulin secretion During pregnancy, the insulin secretion in the pregnant woman's body needs to increase to meet the needs of the fetus and oneself. However, some pregnant women may experience insulin resistance, where the regulatory effect of insulin on blood sugar is weakened, leading to an increase in blood sugar levels. Meanwhile, some pregnant women may not have sufficient insulin secretion to meet their needs, resulting in ineffective blood sugar control.
3、 Lifestyle and genetic factors also affect high blood sugar levels during pregnancy. Poor lifestyle habits, such as high sugar diet, lack of exercise, and obesity, can increase the risk of high blood sugar in pregnant women. In addition, the individual's genetic background will also have an impact on blood sugar control. If pregnant women have a genetic history of diabetes in their family, they will also be more likely to suffer from high blood sugar.
It should be emphasized that high blood sugar during pregnancy carries certain risks to the health of both the pregnant woman and the fetus. For pregnant women, hyperglycemia may lead to the occurrence of diabetes in pregnancy, increasing the risk of pregnancy complications and delivery complications. For fetuses, high blood sugar may lead to problems such as macrosomia, neonatal hypoglycemia, and fetal malformations. Therefore, for pregnant women, early detection and control of high blood sugar is crucial.
In order to effectively prevent and manage high blood sugar levels, pregnant women can take the following measures before and during pregnancy:
Reasonable diet: Following the principle of balanced nutrition, reduce the intake of high sugar, high fat, and high salt foods. Increasing the intake of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and protein can help control blood sugar levels.
Moderate exercise: Choose exercise methods suitable for pregnant women, such as walking, yoga, etc. Moderate exercise can help improve insulin sensitivity, aid in blood sugar control and metabolic regulation.
Weight control: Maintaining appropriate weight gain is important, as excessive obesity increases the risk of high blood sugar levels. Under the guidance of a doctor, reasonable control of weight gain can help prevent the occurrence of high blood sugar.
Regular monitoring of blood sugar: During pregnancy, regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is necessary. By measuring fasting blood sugar and postprandial blood sugar, we can understand the trend of blood sugar changes and take timely adjustment measures.
Doctor's guidance and treatment: Pregnant women should promptly seek advice from doctors or obstetrics and gynecology experts, and receive treatment according to the doctor's guidance. Depending on individual circumstances, doctors may recommend methods such as diet control, exercise, insulin injection, or oral medication for blood sugar control.
The management of high blood sugar during pregnancy is a comprehensive task that requires the joint efforts of pregnant women and doctors. By adopting a reasonable lifestyle, balanced diet, moderate exercise, and regular monitoring, high blood sugar during pregnancy can be effectively prevented and controlled, ensuring the health and safety of mothers and infants.
In summary, the occurrence of high blood sugar during pregnancy is related to various factors, including hormonal changes during pregnancy, insulin resistance and insufficient insulin secretion, as well as lifestyle and genetic factors. The above is about why 8 out of 10 pregnant women have high blood sugar levels? Attached with detailed introduction? The entire content of. If you still have any doubts, please feel free to consult a professional reproductive consultant on the 592 Baby Network IVF Information Sharing Platform. Hello, pregnancy~tz592bb000
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